中国“双循环”的演进历程与实践路径

Evolution Trajectory and Practical Path of China’s Double Development Dynamic

当今世界百年变局与世纪疫情相互交织,世界各国经济受到巨大冲击,全球价值链加快重塑。当前,全球经济正在疫情中寻找复苏的机会,而中国是世界经济复苏的一架重要的马车。国际货币基金组织在2022年的《世界经济展望报告》中下调了全球经济增长预期,其中一条关键原因就是中国消费复苏低于预期。为实现中华民族伟大复兴的战略目标,促进国内经济尽快复苏,为全球经济复苏作出重要贡献,我国提出国内国际双循环战略,稳生产、促消费,实施行之有效的防疫政策,实现经济高质量发展,同时深度融入全球产业链中,高质量共建“一带一路”。

Today, with great changes unseen in a century and the pandemic intertwined, the world’s economies are under tremendous impact and the global value chain is being reshaped at an accelerated pace. At present, the global economy is looking for recovery opportunities amid the pandemic, and China is an important engine for recovery. In its World Economic Outlook Report for 2022, the International Monetary Fund downgraded global economic growth expectations, and one of the key reasons is that China’s consumption recovery is lower than expected. In this context, in order to achieve the strategic goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, promote the domestic economy to recover as soon as possible and make an important contribution to the global recovery, China proposes a double development dynamic of utilizing both domestic and international markets, stabilizing production,promoting consumption, implementing effective policies to prevent the pandemic, and achieving high-quality economic development after the pandemic. In the mean time, China continues to deeply integrate into the global industrial chain and jointly promote the high quality development along the Belt and Road.