高超声速武器防御体系的发展现状与演进趋势

Development Status and Trends of Hypersonic Weapon Defense System

高超声速武器具有高空高速机动飞行的突出性能优势,展现出强大的突防能力,促使各军事大国开始进行高超声速武器防御体系的建设工作.介绍了高超声速武器的防御难点,梳理了以美俄为代表的国外高超声速武器防御体系的发展现状与存在问题,分析了高超声速武器防御体系的发展趋势,并指出了发展过程中可能面对的风险与挑战.

Hypersonic weapons have exhibited strong penetration ability owing to their outstanding advantages of maneuverable flight at high altitude and high speed,which becomes the main reason why major military powers begin to construct hypersonic weapon defense systems.The difficulties of defense against hypersonic weapons are introduced.The development status and existing problems of foreign hypersonic weapon defense systems represented by the United States and Russia are summarized.The development trends of hypersonic weapon defense are analyzed,and the possible risks and challenges faced within the development process of hypersonic weapon defense system are pointed out.