回嵌与回流:浙江美育村建设的启示

Return and Backflow:The Enlightenment from the Construction of Aesthetic Education Villages in Zhejiang Province

借助20世纪经济史学家卡尔·波兰尼在《大转型:我们时代的政治与经济起源》中提出的“嵌入”理论,以“脱嵌”与“回嵌”为视角分析近代以来乡村建设中出现的“三农”问题,乡村功能、文化丧失等诸多危机,并从当代浙江美育村建设的行动中论证美育对经济、生态、文化的多重回嵌以及人才、资本等要素的回流所产生的作用,以为当下乡村美育建设提供启示。

With the help of the“Embeddedness”theory proposed by Karl Polanyi,an economic historian in the 20th century,in the Great Transformation:The Political and Economic Origins of Our Time,and from the perspective of“Disembeddedness”and“Re-embeddedness”,this paper aims to analyze the crises such as issues relating to agriculture,rural areas,and rural people,rural functions,cultural loss in the rural construction since modern times,and demonstrate the multiple embeddedness of aesthetic education to economy,ecology and culture,as well as the role of the return of talents,capital and other elements,which provides inspiration for the current construction of rural aesthetic education.