大学生对新冠肺炎疫情的风险认知、情绪及应对行为探微

A Study of College Students’ Risk Perception,Emotion and Coping Behavior of COVID-19 Pandemic

新冠肺炎疫情是一场突发公共卫生事件,对人们的生活造成巨大影响。受疫情影响,大学生正常返校计划被打乱,转为线上居家学习。问卷调查收集的数据表明:大学生对新冠肺炎知识知晓情况较好,且风险认知水平较高;在新冠肺炎疫情居家隔离期间大学生整体情绪较为稳定,基本上都能积极采取有效的应对行为。为此,学校应加强大学生群体的生命安全教育、心理健康教育、爱国主义教育,鼓励他们积极参与抗疫志愿服务活动,引导他们积极应对各种社会危机和人生挫折,促进其健康发展和成长成才。

COVID-19 pandemic is a public health emergency, which has a great impact on people’s lives. Affected by the epidemic, the normal plan for college students’ return to school was disrupted and they have to switch to online home-based study. The data collected through questionnaires shows thatcollege students have good knowledge of COVID-19 and high risk awareness;during the home quarantine period of COVID-19 pandemic, their overall mood is relatively stable, and they can actively take effective responses. In this regard, the school should strengthen the life safety education, mental health education and patriotism education of college students, and encourage them to actively participate in the anti-epidemic voluntary service activities, so as to correctly guide them to actively deal with various social crises and life setbacks, and promote their healthy development and growth.