《清明》一诗作者归属再探

The Attribution of the Author about Qingming

有关《清明》一诗的作者归属问题,在学术界一直是一段悬而未决的公案。目前学界有关《清明》一诗归属问题,主要存在三种观点:一是杜牧所作;二是许浑所作;三是出自宋人之手。为辨章学术考镜源流,本文将在前人众多成果的基础上,从文献记载、诗歌影响、文本内证、文化人类学等角度重新进行阐释,旨在更加清晰地说明问题产生的缘由以及作者当是杜牧的原因。

The attribution of the author of Qingming has been a pending issue in the academic circle. At present, there are three views on the attribution of Qingming in the academic circle: it was made by Du Mu;it is Xu Hun’s work;it was made by the author of Song Dynasty. In order to distinguish the origin,on the basis of many previous achievements this paper will re-explain from the perspectives of documentation, poetic influence, textual evidence and cultural anthropology,etc., in order to more clearly explain the cause of the problem and the reason why the author should be Du Mu.