针对疫情防控的医院建筑设计变革

Hospital Architectural Design Changes for Epidemic Prevention and Control

分析了新冠肺炎疫情防控中医院建筑所暴露的主要问题,从医院建筑总体布局优化、感染性疾病门诊建设及提升、急诊应急设施建设、平疫结合病房建设、其他应急医疗设施建设、PCR实验室建设、医用气体与机电设施条件、信息化与智能化建设等方面,提出了未来医院建筑设计的适应性变革,以便更好地应对类似突发公共卫生事件。

It analyzes the main problems exposed by the hospital buildings in the prevention and control of the COVID-19 epidemic,from the optimization of the overall layout of the hospital buildings,the construction and improvement of infectious disease clinics,the emergency facilities construction,ward construction combining with the epidemic time situation,construction of other emergency medical facilities,PCR laboratory construction,medical gas and electromechanical facility conditions,informatization and intelligent construction,etc.,proposes the adaptive changes of future hospital building design,so as to better cope with similar public health emergencies.