论中国现代乡土小说中启蒙话语的表现形态

On the Manifestation of Enlightenment Discourse in Chinese Modern Local Novels

启蒙话语以理性为思想与行动准则,是中国现代乡土小说的重要一翼,倾向于对封建婚俗、家族本位观念、乡土信仰等宗法制统治秩序与乡民落后守旧思维方式及病态精神世界的批判,最终指向人的个性解放与自由。通过对现代乡土小说中启蒙话语形态的分析可以看到其深层的现代性内涵,具有超越时空的价值与意义。

The enlightenment discourse,which regards rationality as the thought and action criterion,is an important wing of modern local novels in China.It tends to criticize the feudal marriage customs,the concept of family standard,local beliefs and other patriarchal order and the backward and conservative thinking mode and morbid spiritual world of the villagers,and finally points to the liberation and freedom of human personality.Through the analysis of the form of enlightenment discourse in modern local novels,we can see its deep modernity connotation,which has the value and significance beyond time and space.