柴烧建盏结晶微观花纹的成因

Reasons for Formation of Microscopic Patterns of Crystalson Wood-fired Jianzhan Teacup

建盏历史悠久,最初是在宋代因茶而生,是当时的人们用作斗茶的最佳工具,由于元代饮茶的风俗有了很大的改变,建盏斗茶之风开始逐渐走向没落。本文对柴烧建盏技艺进行了浅析,介绍了建盏结晶微观花纹。一、建盏概述“鹧斑碗面云萦字,兔褐瓯心雪作泓。不待清风生两腋,清风先向舌端生。”宋代诗人陈仲谔在代表作《送新茶李圣喻郎中》如此写道。建盏起源并流行于宋代。宋代是一个极讲究茶道的时代,自有斗茶的雅玩。斗茶即几位好友各取所藏好茶,轮流烹煮,品评分高下。而决定斗茶胜负的标准其一是汤色,其二就是汤花。而汤花的艺术趣味性和建盏的使用密切相关。

Jianzhan Teacup has a long history.Originally derived from tea art in the Song Dynasty,it was the best tool for people to take part in teacompetition at that time.Due to the great changes in the customs of teadrinking in the Yuan Dynasty,Tea Competition with Jianzhan Teacup began to fade away gradually.This article briefly analyzesthe techniques of wood-fired Jianzhan Teacup,and expounds on themic roscopic patterns of crystals on Jianzhan.