中国传统生活美学观下的家具器具赏析

Research on Furniture and Appliances under the Aesthetic View of Traditional Chinese Life

中式家具器具因沉浸在传统生活美学观之中而别具魅力与美感,但随着时代的发展与中国人起居环境方式的改变,中式家具器具不似从前般能体现中国传统生活美学观。因此梳理中国家居环境变迁历史,从家居环境变迁角度分析家具器具变化与家具器具中逐步消失的传统生活美学观,结合案例探讨现有传统中式风格家具设计的不足之处,再从中国传统小农经济的生产方式出发,从根本上对中国人的传统生活观进行发散性思考,并通过研究部分家具器具,佐证了传统美学观落实至家具器具设计之上的原则,指出未来中式传统风格家具器具发展方向及应遵循的规则,探索中式传统风格家具器具更多的发展与可能性。

Chinese furniture and utensils have special charm and beauty because they are immersed in traditional aesthetics of life. However,with the development of history and the change of living environment of Chinese people,Chinese furniture and utensils cannot reflect traditional aesthetics of life as before. Based on the briefly introduction of the history of the change of China’s home furnishing environment,the change of furniture and the gradual disappearance of traditional life aesthetics in furniture was observed from the perspective of the transformation of home furnishing environment. Finally,the deficiencies of the existing traditional Chinese style furniture design are discussed with cases. Starting from the production and development mode of Chinese traditional small-scale peasant economy,this paper gives a divergent thinking to Chinese traditional life view. The analysis and research of some typical furniture and appliances provides a corroboration of the principle of traditional aesthetic view applied to furniture design. The proposed development direction and rules of Chinese traditional style furniture in the future will explore more development and possibilities of Chinese traditional style furniture.