唐代吐蕃与尼波罗的交通——以汉藏文献与尼泊尔碑铭为中心

Communication between Tibet and Licchavi in the Tang Dynasty: Focusing on Chinese Literature and Nepalese Inscriptions

尼波罗(今尼泊尔)是对吐蕃王朝影响最大的国家之一,但学界对其相关史事争议颇多。本文利用汉藏文史料及相关尼泊尔古代碑铭对吐蕃王朝时期的蕃尼关系史进行了重新梳理,包括吐蕃与尼波罗之间的政治关系、交通路线、佛教交流、商业往来,以及悉立、章求拔等小国的位置等问题,对相关史事进行重新考订。

Licchavi(today’s Nepal) was one of the most important neighbors of the Tibet regime.However, there are many controversies about related historical events. Through the analysis of Chinese Literature and relevant ancient Nepalese inscriptions, this paper re-examines the history of the relationship between the Tibet regime and the Licchavi dynasty, including political relations,transportation routes, Buddhist exchanges, commercial trade, and the location of small authorities.