小型空射诱饵在制空作战中的运用

Research on the application of miniature air launched decoy in air dominance operations

针对制空作战中小型空射诱饵(MALD)运用问题,分析了美军多个MALD型号的研制发展现状,详细探讨了MALD基本型、MALD-J和MALD-N的基本性能,对其功能变化与演进进行了分析;结合制空作战任务需求,从“钓鱼”式诱捕敌机、佯动制敌、电子干扰压制敌机与应急投放保护载机四个方面,探索了其可能的运用方法,可为制定对抗MALD的空战策略方法提供理论参考。

Aiming at the application of miniature air launched decoy(MALD) in air dominance operations, the development of several models of MALD in the US military is analyzed. The basic performance of MALD, MALD-J and MALD-N is discussed in detail, and their functional changes and development evolution are also discussed. Combined with the requirements of air dominance combat missions, its possible application methods are explored from four aspects: "fishing" to trap enemy aircraft, pretend to confuse the enemy, electronic interference to suppress enemy aircraft, and emergency release to protect carrier aircraft. It can provide a theoretical reference for formulating air combat strategies and methods against MALD.