齐鲁唐诗之路研究

The Road of Qilu Tang Poetry and Literary Creation

参考历史地理学资料,根据唐代重要诗人在齐鲁地域空间的行迹路线与创作,将齐鲁唐诗之路划分为分别以郓州和兖州为中心的南北两线。齐鲁外来诗人和齐鲁籍诗人的创作稍显不同:齐鲁外来诗人以异乡人的眼光描写齐鲁男耕女织的质朴生活和丰富物产,表达了对齐鲁文化的认同或冲突。齐鲁籍诗人多描写家乡荒芜的田园和贫困生活,表达了对家乡及亲人的思念。齐鲁唐诗之路研究印证了齐鲁大地是唐代文人求仕不顺的隐退之地,齐鲁大地上的儒家文化是文人追寻理想的精神支柱。因远离京畿之地,唐诗中的齐鲁海岱风光沾染了去国怀乡的忧思。

With reference to historical geography data, according to the routes and creations of important poets in the Tang Dynasty in Qilu’s regional space, the road of Qilu’s Tang poetry is divided into two lines, namely, the north and south with Yunzhou and Yanzhou as the center respectively.The creations of non-Qilu poets are slightly different from those of Qilu poets: non-Qilu poets describe the simple life and rich products of Qilu men’s farming and women’s weaving with the eyes of non-locals, expressing their recognition or conflict with Qilu culture.Qilu poets often describe the desolate countryside and poor life in their hometown, expressing their yearning for their hometown and relatives.The research on the road of Qilu Tang poetry has confirmed that Qilu land is the retreat place for the scholars in Tang Dynasty, and the Confucian culture on Qilu land is the spiritual pillar for the scholars to pursue their ideals.As it is far away from the capital, the scenery of Qilu Haidai in Tang poetry is filled with the nostalgia for the motherland.