摘要
具有二维平面结构和优异综合性能的石墨烯已成为铝基复合材料制备的理想增强体之一。本文主要介绍了液态成形法、粉末成形法和复合加工工艺等三大类石墨烯增强铝基复合材料制备技术。通过对不同类型制备技术的原理分析,结合石墨烯增强铝基复合材料的四种强化机制,总结出石墨烯增强铝基复合材料的发展方向应以复合材料的基础理论研究、制备技术的突破和大规模的工业化应用为主。
Graphene has become one of the ideal reinforcers for aluminum matrix composites due to its unique structural characteristics and excellent properties.This paper mainly introduces the preparation technology of three categories of graphenereinforced aluminum matrix composites,including the liquid forming method,powder forming method and composite processing technology,and so on.Base on analyzing the principle of different types of preparation technology,combined with four strengthening mechanisms of graphene-reinforced aluminum matrix composites,the development trend of graphene reinforced aluminum matrix composites is prospected,including the basic theoretical research,the breakthrough of preparation technology and large-scale industrial application of composites.
作者
刘文义
胡小会
李亚鹏
唐玲
张会
LIU Wenyi;HU Xiaohui;LI Yapeng;TANG Ling;ZHANG Hui(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,Shaanxi,China;School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Shaanxi University of Technology,Hanzhong 723000,Shaanxi,China)
出处
《航空材料学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第1期51-59,共9页
Journal of Aeronautical Materials
基金
陕西省科技计划一般项目-工业领域(2021GY-222,2019GY-184)
陕西省教育厅专项科学研究计划项目(18JK0158)
陕西理工大学校级科研基金项目(SLGQD15-10,SLGQD13(2)-18)。
关键词
石墨烯
铝基复合材料
制备方法
微观组织
强化机制
graphene
aluminum matrix composites
preparation technology
microstructure
strengthening mechanism