睡眠障碍与牙周炎的关系及机制研究进展

Research Progress on Relationship and Mechanism between Sleep Disorder and Periodontitis

牙周炎是口腔的常见病、多发病。近年来许多研究表明睡眠障碍与牙周炎存在相关性,其机制可能涉及心理应激、昼夜节律紊乱、全身炎症、免疫抑制以及疲劳等,这为牙周炎的预防和治疗提供了新的视角。本文对睡眠障碍与牙周炎的关系及其相关机制做一综述。

Periodontitis is a common disease of oral cavity.In recent years,many studies have shown that sleep disorder is associated with periodontitis,and its mechanism may involve psychological stress,circadian rhythm disorder,systemic inflammation,immune suppression,and systemic fatigue,which provides a new perspective for the prevention and treatment of periodontitis.This article reviews the relationship and mechanism between sleep disturbance and periodontitis.