圣西门劳动幸福思想及其当代启示

Saint Simon’s Thought of Labor Happiness and its Contemporary Enlightenment

圣西门在实业制度理论中阐述了他的劳动幸福思想,揭示了特权阶级和实业阶级的矛盾,批判了封建主义社会和资本主义社会中劳动的不合理性。他始终将劳动者的幸福作为其创建实业社会的宗旨和目的,体现了圣西门对劳动人民的关怀。圣西门劳动幸福思想建立在实业制度理论基础上,主要包括劳动创造幸福、旧制度下劳动不幸福及实业制度是通往劳动幸福之路三个部分。圣西门创造性地将劳动和幸福结合起来,具有重要的理论价值,对我国培育正确的劳动观念、推动社会发展、实现共同富裕具有重要启示。

Saint Simon expressed his thought of labor happiness in the theory of industrial system, revealed the contradiction between the privileged class and the industrial class, and criticized the irrationality of labor in feudalism and capitalism. He always regards the happiness of workers as his purpose of creating an industrial society, which reflects Saint Simon’s care for the working people. Saint Simon’s thought of labor happiness is based on the theory of industrial system, which mainly includes three parts: labor creates happiness, criticism of “labor” under the old system, and industrial system is the road to labor happiness. Saint Simon creatively combines labor and happiness, which has important theoretical value and important enlightenment for China to cultivate correct labor concept, promote social development and realize common prosperity.