我国载人航天器测控与通信技术发展

Development of TT&C Communications Technology for China Manned Spacecraft

梳理了我国神舟载人飞船、天舟货运飞船和空间站的测控与通信技术设计状态和发展历程,提出了我国载人航天器测控与通信系统逐步小型化、集成化、通用化、高性能的发展趋势。结合未来载人航天新阶段测控与通信技术的需求,给出了未来载人航天器测控与通信可重构、智能化、批产化、一体化发展的重点方向和关键技术。

The design status and development of China’s Shenzhou manned spacecraft, Tianzhou cargo spacecraft and space station TT&C(telemetry, tracking and command) communications technology are surveyed. The development trend of manned spacecraft TT&C communications system, which is gradually miniaturized, integrated, universal and high-performance is introduced. Combined with the requirements of TT&C communications technology in the new stage of future manned space, the key directions and technologies for the reconfigurable, intelligent, batch production and integrated development of future manned spacecraft TT&C communication are given.