早期护理与康复一体化护理模式在手深度烧伤功能恢复中的应用效果

Application Effect of Early Nursing and Rehabilitation Integrated Nursing Mode in Functional Recovery of Hand Deep Burn

目的观察早期护理与康复一体化护理模式在手深度烧伤功能恢复中的应用效果。方法选取2020年4月-2021年4月我院诊治的92例手深度烧伤患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各46例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予早期护理与康复一体化护理模式。比较两组创面愈合时间、手部瘢痕指数、手指关节活动度评分、手功能评分、日常生活能力评分以及护理满意度。结果观察组创面愈合时间短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组SI评分低于对照组,TAM评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组手功能触觉、痛觉、运动各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组日常生活能力评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为93.48%,高于对照组的82.61%(P<0.05)。结论早期护理与康复一体化护理模式在手深度烧伤功能恢复中具有良好的应用效果,可缩短创面愈合时间,提升手功能以及日常生活能力,且患者护理满意度较高。

Objective To observe the application effect of early nursing and rehabilitation integrated nursing mode in functional recovery of hand deep burn.Methods A total of 92 patients with deep hand burns diagnosed and treated in our hospital from April 2020 to April 2021 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given early nursing and rehabilitation integrated nursing mode on the basis of the control group.The wound healing time,hand scar index,finger joint activity score,hand function score,daily living ability score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The wound healing time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).The SI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the TAM score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of hand function touch,pain and movement in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The daily living ability score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.48%,which was higher than 82.61%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The integrated nursing mode of early nursing and rehabilitation has a good application effect in the recovery of hand deep burn function,which can shorten the wound healing time,improve hand function and daily living ability,and patients'nursing satisfaction is high.