郎木格尔底寺印经扎仓运行模式研究

On the operating process of the Printing Section at the Lhamo Kirting Monastery

印经扎仓是藏族传统教育模式中钻研出版学以及培养雕版技艺人才的一种学院式的专业机构。印经扎仓作为一个独立的组织机构,拥有完备的雕刻组织、流程、条例等一系列规章制度。雕刻印刷业经费开支巨大、人员结构复杂,因此,四川省若尔盖县郎木格尔底寺印经扎仓形成了独具特色的运行机制和经济管理模式。它以物抵资,特别是酥油作为薪酬,对扎仓的学员和职员以按劳分配原则发放相应的酬资。循此若能对藏族传统工艺技术及其运行模式进行深入研究,掌握其内在逻辑,将对当代职业教育发展具有古为今用的借鉴意义和应用价值。

The Printing Section(par brkon grwa tshang in Tibetan)at the Lhamo Kirting Monastery(Lhamo kirti dgon in Tibetan)with systematic rules and regulations is one of the schools which conducts the teaching and educating new generations.The economical expenses of the Printing Section are massive,for instance,printing a pecha a Tibetan style book,may costs about 200 renminbi.Understanding of the development and operating process of the traditional Tibetan workshops willbe beneficiaryfordeveloping contemporary technical schools.