美國哥倫比亞大學藏甲骨整理研究的新收穫

New Findings of Collation and Research on Oracle Bone Collections in Columbia University

美國哥倫比亞大學藏有一批甲骨,其傳流情况複雜,且與第三次殷墟發掘關係密切。2017年,CADAL網站公布了這批材料的高清影像。相較前8次舊著録,提供的信息更爲全面。論文對哥大藏甲骨進行了綜合整理,梳理其來源及著録信息,討論散佚問題,並統計綴合情况。整理過程中共獲新綴3組,其中字形“■”有待釋讀,很可能是一個新字。文中對新著録的10片甲骨做了簡單的考釋,文末附著録對照表及綴合表。

The C.V.Starr East Asian Library of Columbia University owns a collection of Chinese oracle bones,which has complex sources,in connection with the third excavation in Yinxu(殷墟).In 2017,high-definition images of the collection were published on the CADAL website.It provides more comprehensive information than in the previous 8 former catalogues.This article presents integrated research on the Columbia Collection,sorting out their provenance and catalogue information,discussing the issue of loss,and compiling statistics of rejoining.Three new rejoinings were made during the research,and one of them restored a new character■,which cannot be interpreted yet.The ten newly published oracle bones are briefly explained in the article.Tables of catalogue comparison and rejoining information are at the end.