摘要
排便障碍是骨科术后最常见的并发症之一,可严重影响患者生活质量。本文通过查阅近年来关于术后排便障碍影响因素及干预的国内外文献,分析骨科手术相关因素与术后排便障碍的关系,并从药物治疗、物理治疗及日常生活管理等方面总结术后排便障碍的常用干预方法,为骨科术后患者排便障碍的预防及干预提供参考。
Defecation disorder is one of the most common complications after orthopedic surgery, which seriously affects patients’ quality of life. Based on review of national and international publications pertaining to influencing factors and interventions of postoperative defecation disorders, this review analyzes the associations of orthopedic surgery-related factors with postoperative defecation disorders, and summarizes the common interventions for postoperative defecation disorders, including medication, physical therapy and daily life management, so as to provide insights into prevention and treatment of defecation disorders after orthopedic surgery.
作者
倪晶
马超猛
项思成
贾翁萍
张燕(综述)
徐利(审校)
NI Jing;MA Chaomeng;XIANG Sicheng;JIA Wengping;ZHANG Yan;XU Li(The First School of Clinical Medicine,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310053,China;The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310006,China)
出处
《预防医学》
2023年第2期126-129,133,共5页
CHINA PREVENTIVE MEDICINE JOURNAL
基金
国家自然科学基金(81704082)
浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2020384124)。
关键词
骨科手术
排便障碍
影响因素
阿片类药物
干预
orthopedic surgery
defecation disorder
influencing factor
opioids
intervention
