内蒙古巴林左旗辽上京遗址皇城南部一号街道发掘简报

Brief Report on the Excavation of No.1 Street in the Southern Imperial City at the Shangjing Site of the Liao Dynasty in Bairin Left Banner,Inner Mongolia

辽上京一号街道是贯通皇城南门和宫城南门的重要街道。发掘表明,一号街道及临街建筑自辽代始建并一直延用至元代中晚期,整体格局沿袭的同时,街道和建筑的形制规模不断变迁。此次发掘为建立辽上京城址的年代序列、研究辽上京城址的布局沿革及其所反映的社会文化提供了重要资料。

Street No.1 of the Shangjing site of the Liao Dynasty was a major street linking the south gate of the imperial city with that of the palatial city.Excavations show that street No.1 and buildings alongside it were first built in the Liao Dynasty and remained in use all the way through the mid-late Yuan Dynasty.The overall layout was maintained through time,while the street and buildings constantly changed in form and size.Unearthed artifacts with clear stratigraphic context and chronological markers provide important,foundational data for establishing a chronological sequence and studying diachronic changes in layout,as well as the social culture those changes reflect,at the Shangjing site of the Liao Dynasty.