新见《增批警幻仙记图说》足本考论

The Study of The Full-text Version of Zengpi Jinghuanxianji Tushuo

《增批警幻仙记图说》是《红楼梦》稀见版本之一。通过对新见足本的探究,可知这一版本是上海理文轩于光绪三十二年(1906)四月前石印的,石印书底由多位抄写者分别依据《增评补图石头记》和《增评补像全图金玉缘》抄录后汇集而成,此系《红楼梦》近代出版史上的一种独特现象。《增批警幻仙记图说》是最早的蝶芗仙史评订本,这一发现不仅纠正了学界以桐阴轩本为蝶芗仙史评订本之最早者的认知偏差,还将推动《红楼梦》石印本谱系的重新建构,对认识和研究蝶芗仙史评订本及其评语的复杂来源具有重要意义。

Zengpi Jinghuanxianji Tushuo is one of the rare versions of Honglou Meng.Through the study of it,we can know that it was published by Shanghai Liwen Xuan around the 32nd year of Guangxu Emperor(1906),and its original manuscript was compiled by several copywriters according to the transcription of Zengping Butu Shitouji and Zengping Buxiang Quantu Jinyuyuan,which is a unique phenomenon in the modern publishing history of Honglou Meng.Zengpi Jinghuanxianji Tushuo is the ancestral edition of the historical revision system of Diexiang Xianshi in Honglou Meng,which corrects the cognitive deviation of the system in the past.Now,with the appearance of Zengpi Jinghuanxianji Tushuo,many remaining questions about this edition can be solved,which will promote the reconstruction of the lithograph pedigree of Honglou Meng.It is of great significance to understand and study the complex sources of Diexiang Xianshi’s historical commentary.