数字乡村建设与现代农业融合发展困境及其破解之道

The Dilemma and Solution of the Integrated Development of Digital Rural Construction and Modern Agriculture

数字乡村建设与现代农业融合发展是实现农业农村现代化的重要途径,对实现农业高质量发展、推进乡村全面振兴具有十分重要的意义。从理论上看,数字乡村建设与现代农业融合发展主要以数字赋能贯穿全过程,从而促进数据要素与涉农主体和农业产业之间的充分交互。现阶段,我国数字乡村建设与现代农业融合发展面临数字化基础设施配备不足、核心技术薄弱、乡村人才缺乏、农业产业数字化转型困难、资金投入不足等困境。为此,应加快完善数字化基础设施、突破核心数字技术、提高乡村人才数字素养、推动农业产业数字化、强化资金投入保障,进而推动数字乡村建设与现代农业的高质量融合发展。

The integrated development of digital rural construction and modern agriculture is an important way to the modernization of agricultural and rural areas.It has great significance for achieving high-quality agricultural development and assisting the overall revitalization of rural areas.Theoretically,the integrated development of digital rural construction and modern agriculture mainly uses digital empowerment to run through the whole process,so as to promote the full interaction between data elements and agriculture related subjects and agricultural industry.At this stage,integrated development is faced with the difficulties of insufficient digital infrastructure,weak core technology,with lack of agricultural talents,with difficult digital transformation of agricultural industry,and insufficient capital investment.Therefore,it is recommended to further improve digital infrastructure,breakthrough in core digital technology,improve the digital literacy of rural talents,promote the digitalization of agricultural industry and strengthen the guarantee of capital investment,in order to promote the high-quality integration of digital rural construction and modern agriculture.