摘要
伴随着城市化的发展,自然植被和土壤减少,城市的下垫面被逐渐硬化,导致城市热岛效应日益严重。大量研究与工程实践表明,采用冷却铺装是城市建设中缓解热岛效应的重要方法之一。本文分类介绍了适用于城市道路、广场等硬化铺装的最新冷却铺装新技术及其缓解热岛效应的机理与效果,分析了各自的特点与适用性,为我国相关技术的开发与应用提供参考与借鉴。
With the development of urbanization, nature planting and soil surface decrease, and urban underlying surface is being covered by harden pavement gradually, which leads to increasingly serious urban heat island(UHI) effect. A lot of researches and engineering practices have shown that cooling pavement is one of mitigation methods for UHI effect in urban construction. This paper introduces the latest cooling pavement technology suitable for urban road, square, etc., and the mechanism and effects of UHI mitigation.The characteristics and applicability are also analyzed. This paper provides a reference for the development and application of relevant technologies in China.
出处
《城市建筑》
2023年第3期20-23,共4页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
热岛效应
冷却铺装
透水铺装
新技术
heat island effect
cooling pavement
permeable pavement
new technology
