“笑哭体”——论网络小说《1959-2009,我的沧桑50年》的语言风格

"Laugh and Cry Body": On the Language Style of the Network Novel 1959—2009,50 Years of My Vicissitudes of Life

运用篇章语言学及功能语言学派的观点,从语场、语旨、语式等角度,对网络小说《1959-2009,我的沧桑50年》的语言风格进行了分析。从语篇上看,主人公的经历似为流水账式的“大事记”;从语言风格上看,用的是自我解嘲式的戏谑式言词;可以把这种“含泪的笑”的语言风格命名为“笑哭体”。总体而言,这种笑哭体语言的风格实际上是一个巨大的隐喻,它是对荒唐年代的荒唐事件的深刻反思。鉴往知来,这部史诗般的社会小说,以小人物的语言对社会的沧桑巨变进行叙事,入木三分地体察了一代知青的悲欢离合,真正体现了其“人民性”的主旨。

Using the viewpoint of chapter linguistics and functional language school, the language style of the network novel "1959—2009,50 Years of My vicissitudes" is analyzed from the paper version of language field, purport and language style is analyzed. In the context, the protagonist′s experience is like a running book style of "memorabilia", with a self-mockery style of banter;and the "tearful laugh" language style can be named "laugh and cry". Overall, this style of laughing language is actually a huge metaphor, a profound reflection on the absurd events of absurd times. Judging from the past, this epic social novel, narrating the vicissitudes of the society in the language of the little people, thoroughly captures the joys and sorrows of a generation of educated youth, and truly embodies the theme of its "people′s nature".