摘要
手传振动作业广泛存在,其所致手臂振动病较难治愈,严重影响患者健康和生活质量。围绕手传振动及其职业健康危害防控,本文从手传振动的健康危害现状、手传振动的健康影响、手传振动及其健康影响的监测、手臂振动病的诊断与治疗以及手传振动健康危害的防控等方面,阐述了手传振动与职业健康相关研究的进展,并对手传振动职业病危害防治的进一步研究等进行了展望。
The hand-arm vibration disease due to widespread hand-transmitted vibration operations is difficult to cure and seriously affects the health and quality of life of patients.Focusing on the prevention and control of hand-transmitted vibration and its occupational hazards,advances in occupational health relevant to hand-transmitted vibration were reviewed from the aspects of occupational hazard status,health impact,exposure monitoring,prevention and control of handtransmitted vibration,as well as health surveillance,diagnosis,and treatment of hand-arm vibration disease.In addition,further suggestions on prevention and control of occupational hazards related with hand-transmitted vibration were prospected.
作者
张忠彬
卜千
贾乐乐
ZHANG Zhongbin;BU Qian;JIA Lele(National Center for Occupational Safety and Health,NHC/NHC Key Laboratory for Engineering Control of Dust Hazard,Beijing 102308,China;School of Public Health,Hengyang Medical School,University of South China,Hengyang,Hunan 421001,China)
出处
《环境与职业医学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第11期1193-1197,共5页
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0801700)
国家卫生健康委职业安全卫生研究中心自管课题项目(2021-QN-05)。
关键词
手传振动
职业健康
手臂振动病
振动性白指
手臂振动综合征
预防和控制
hand-transmitted vibration
occupational health
hand-arm vibration disease
vibration-induced white finger
hand-arm vibration syndrome
prevention and control
