智慧韧性城市建设框架体系及路径研究

Framework System and Path of Smart Resilient City Construction

在极端天气、突发事件频发的背景下,加强韧性城市和智慧城市融合建设,将全面提升城市抵抗力和恢复力,促进城市管理的现代化、数字化、规范化、可持续。智慧韧性城市指融合智慧城市建设中的新一代信息技术、调度系统,据此强化城市应对突发重大事件的全周期韧性能力。本文阐述了智慧韧性城市的内涵与发展价值,分析了开展智慧韧性城市建设面临的挑战;提出了智慧韧性城市建设的框架、生态、路径、评估指标,相对全面地阐明了领域发展要素及模式。研究建议,合理增加公共财政投入、提升基础设施建设水平,建立健全应急法律法规、完善社会治理体系,注重智能信息技术建设、追求科技赋能发展,发挥政府统筹作用、推进多元协作共治,以此驱动智慧韧性城市建设、支撑城市高质量发展。

In the context of extreme weather and frequent emergencies,strengthening the integration of resilient cities and smart cities will comprehensively enhance the resilience of cities and promote the modernization,digitalization,standardization,and sustainability of urban management.Smart resilient cities refer to integrating the new-generation information technology and dispatching systems of smart cities in city construction,thus to strengthen cities’full-cycle resilience capacity to cope with major emergencies.This study elaborates the implication and development values of smart resilient cities,and analyses the challenges faced in smart resilient city construction.Moreover,it proposes a framework,ecology,pathways,and assessment indicators for smart resilient city construction,and clarifies the development elements and modes.Furthermore,we propose the following suggestions:(1)increasing public financial investment to upgrade infrastructure construction,(2)establishing sound emergency laws and regulations to improve social governance systems,(3)focusing on intelligent information technology construction to pursue technology-enabled development,and(4)playing a coordinating role of the government to promote multi-dimensional collaboration and governance,thereby driving the construction of smart resilient cities and supporting high-quality urban development.