定量视角考察汉唐玉器的朝代分异

Quantitative Study of Dynasty Differentiation of Jade Articles in Han and Tang Dynasties

为考察汉唐玉器使用频率和型制差异,文中基于各类汉唐墓葬玉器发掘数据,采用卡方分析,检验汉代和唐代墓葬玉器出土频数差异。研究结果表明:二者存在显著差异,支持了其他学者有关汉代玉器相较唐代使用更为普遍,且更重视丧葬用玉的定性研究结论。在玉器研究领域引入定量研究视角,有助于从多个维度加深和增进对玉器文化内涵的理解。

In order to investigate the differences in frequency that jade articles in Han and Tang dynasties were used and in their types,this paper uses chi square analysis to test the differences in the frequency of the unearthed jade wares in tombs of Han and Tang dynasties based on the excavation data.The research results show that there are significant differences between the use of jade articles in Han and Tang dynasties,which supports the conclusion of qualitative studies conducted by other scholars that jade articles were more commonly used and more importance was attached to their use in burials in Han Dynasty than in Tang Dynasty.Introducing a quantitative study into the research of jade articles is conducive to deepening and enhancing the understanding of the cultural connotation of jade from multiple dimensions.