进口油品数量的差异原因分析与预防

Analysis and Prevention of the Difference in the Quantity of Imported Oil Products

以某公司国际油品贸易中实际发生的油品数量差异数据为例,从装卸国家、装卸油品密度差异、计量操作误差、计算误差、计量器具、装卸操作等方面分析了进口油品数量产生差异的原因,提出了预防措施:一是选择商誉好的贸易伙伴;二是选择商誉好的承运船舶;三是明确贸易合同数量条款;四是遵守国际和国家计量标准,聘请第三方商检人员,消除计量误差;五是严格执行作业计划,聘请专家监督装卸作业,规范装卸油品操作。

Taking the actual oil quantity difference data in the international oil trade of a company as an example,the reasons for the difference in the quantity of imported oil products is analyzed from the aspects of loading and unloading countries,oil density differences,measurement operation errors,calculation errors,measuring instruments,loading and unloading operations,and the preventive measures are put forward:The first is to choose a trading partner with good reputation;the second is to choose the carrier ship with good reputation;the third is to specify the quantity clauses of trade contracts;the fourth is to abide by international and national measurement standards,and employ third-party inspection personnel to eliminate measurement errors;the fifth is to strictly implement the operation plan,hire experts to supervise the loading and unloading operations,and standardize the oil loading and unloading operations.