运动性高血压与心脑血管疾病之间关系的研究进展

Research Progress on the Relationship between Exercise-induced Hypertension and Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases

自运动性高血压的概念被提出之后,经过近40年的研究和探索,目前医学界对运动性高血压已经有了较为深入的认识,但这种认识还未引起临床医师足够多的重视。本文将就运动性高血压的定义、诊断标准、发病机制及其是否增加未来新发静息性高血压的风险,是否影响心脏结构和功能,是否增加心血管事件、脑血管事件的风险,以及是否与其他一些疾病有相关性进行综述,以期引起临床医师对运动性高血压的关注。

Since the concept of exercise-induced hypertension was proposed,after nearly 40 years of research and exploration,there was a more in-depth understanding of exercise-induced hypertension,but not received widespread attention from clinicians.This article reviews the definition of exercise-induced hypertension,whether it increases the risk of new-onset hypertension in the future,whether it affects cardiac structure and function,whether it increases the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events,and whether it is associated with other diseases,and hoped that clinicians will pay more attention to exercise-induced hypertension.