安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观现状分析与发展对策

Current Situation Analysis and Development Countermeasures of Rural Industrial Landscape in Huaihe River Basin, Anhui Province

通过分析安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观要素及景观特征,总结存在的问题:自然景观资源缺乏保护和利用、乡村产业景观功能单一、乡村产业综合效益不平衡、乡村景观缺乏管理维护,指出可从乡村水系、植被绿化、农田、道路、建筑和公共空间等路径提升乡村产业景观。进而提出安徽淮河流域乡村产业景观发展对策,包括保护原有自然景观,丰富乡村景观效果;优化农田种植模式,提升综合效益;传承乡土文化,构建文化产业景观;提高公众参与,提升聚落空间景观。该研究为安徽淮河流域及其他地区乡村景观建设提供参考。

By analyzing the elements and landscape characteristics of rural industrial landscape in Huaihe River Basin of Anhui Province,this paper summarized the existing problems:lack of protection and utilization of natural landscape resources,single function of rural industrial landscape,unbalanced comprehensive benefits of rural industry,lack of management and maintenance of rural landscape,and pointed out that rural industrial landscape could be improved from rural water system,vegetation greening,farmland,roads,buildings and public space.Then we put forward the development countermeasures of rural industrial landscape in Huaihe River Basin of Anhui Province,including protecting the original natural landscape and enriching the effect of rural landscape;optimizing farmland planting mode and improving comprehensive benefits;inheriting local culture and constructing cultural industry landscape;enhancing public participation and improving the landscape of settlement space,in order to provide reference for the rural landscape construction of Huaihe River Basin of Anhui Province and other areas.