“加强美国制造”行政令的解读及影响研究

The Interpretation and Impact Research of the Executive Order“Strengthening Made in America”

2021年1月,美国总统拜登签署《关于确保未来由全部美国工人在美国制造的行政命令》,旨在敦促联邦政府机构增加对美国制造产品和服务的采购。加强对美国制造业政策最新动态的跟踪分析和研究借鉴,对加快构建新发展格局、持续推动制造业高质量发展具有重要的意义。首先,剖析了行政令发布的背景;然后,梳理了该项行政令的主要内容,系统地分析了行政令签署以来的实施效果和及其产生影响;最后,提出了应对该项行政令的政策建议,以期对推动我国制造业高质量发展提供借鉴和参考。

In January 2021,U.S.President Biden signed“Executive order on ensuring the future is made in all of America by all of America’s workers”,which aims to urge federal government agencies to increase purchases of U.S.-made products and services.Strengthening the tracking analysis and research on the latest developments in the U.S.manufacturing policy is of great significance for accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and continuing to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.Firstly,the background of the executive order is analyzed.Then,the main content of the executive order is sorted out,and the implementation effect and impact since the executive order is signed are analyzed systematically.Finally,the policy recommendations to deal with the executive order are put forward so as to provide reference for promoting the high quality development of Chinese manufacturing industry.