居民对大型赛事的感知与支持度研究述评

Review of Residents’Perception and Support for Large-Scale Events

根据时间脉络对近30年国内外文献进行系统回顾,分析了大型赛事对居民的影响、居民感知维度与测量和居民支持度的影响因素3个方面的研究成果与进展。研究表明:1)研究萌芽阶段,居民对大型赛事感知与支持研究主要参考旅游目的地居民感知与支持的理论。2)研究兴起阶段,感知测量指标形成,实现赛事领域感知与支持研究的突破。3)研究发展阶段,研究方法上,实证研究为主流;研究模型上,模型的复杂性与解释力日益提高。建议:1)建立符合中国语境下的基本概念,完善该领域的理论框架和知识体系;2)增加动态纵向研究;3)拓展研究视角,由微观层面转向宏观层面。

According to the time frame,this study reviews the literature at domestic and international in recent 30 years,and analyzes the research results and progress in three aspects:The impact of large-scale events on residents,residents’perception dimension and measurement,and the influencing factors of residents’support.The main conclusions are as follows:1)In the embryonic stage,the research on residents’perception and support of large-scale events mainly refers to the theory of residents’perception and support of tourism destinations.2)In the rising stage,the perception measurement indicators are formed to achieve a breakthrough in the perception and support research in the field of events.3)The development stage.In terms of research methods,empirical research is the mainstream.In terms of research models,the complexity and explanatory power of models are increasing.The future research on Residents’perception and support:1)Establish basic concepts in line with the Chinese context,and improve the theoretical framework and knowledge system in this field;2)increase dynamic longitudinal research;3)expand the research perspective from the micro level to the macro level.