徐派园林中雕塑的文化艺术表达探析

Artistic Expression of Cultural Landscape Sculptures in Xu-Style Landscape Architecture

雕塑是园林景观设计中重要的造景元素,是深化主题思想、传播城市文化的有效载体。通过对徐派园林中雕塑的应用分析,总结出文化艺术表达的3种途径:巧借山水空间,营造主题氛围;提炼特色元素,延续文化脉络;弘扬时代新风,构筑精神家园,并从本土与多元、精准与适度、传承与创新3个方面对徐派园林雕塑设计提出建议,以期能对雕塑设计中城市文化的表现形式和手法提供一些参考和借鉴。随着社会的发展、科技的进步和文化潮流的日新月异,现代雕塑发展成为一种常见的景观小品,无论从材质应用、内容题材上都呈现多样化。很多城市更是把雕塑作为城市文化建设、改善市容市貌的重要方式,通过具象或抽象的设计手法,凝练、展示地方文化,讲述城市故事,以此提高公共空间整体环境景观品质。

Sculpture is an important landscape element in landscape design and an effective carrier to deepen the theme and spread urban culture. Through the analysis of the application of sculpture in Xu-style Landscape Architecture, three ways of cultural and artistic expression are summarized: to create a theme atmosphere by skillfully borrowing landscape space;refine characteristic elements and continue the cultural context;carry forward the new trend of the times, build a spiritual home, and put forward suggestions on the design of Xu-style Landscape Architecture sculpture from three aspects: local and diversified, accurate and appropriate, inheritance and innovation;in order to provide some reference and reference for the expression forms and techniques of urban culture in sculpture design. With the development of society, the progress of science and technology and the rapid change of cultural trends, modern sculpture has developed into a common landscape sketch, which is diversified in terms of material application and content theme.Many cities take sculpture as an important way to build urban culture and improve the appearance of the city. Through concrete or abstract design techniques, they condense and display local culture and tell stories about the city, so as to improve the overall environmental landscape quality of public space.