玉竹的有效成分、药理活性及资源开发研究进展

Research Progress on Active Components,Pharmacological Effects and Resource Development of Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma

玉竹是临床常用的滋阴类中药,具有养阴润燥、生津止渴功效。随着对药食同源植物的研究深入和技术更新,玉竹的有效成分和药理活性研究也有新进展。玉竹广泛的药用价值和保健功能使其社会需求日益增长,其资源开发也成为重要的研究方向。本文在玉竹传统生物学活性的基础上,对其有效成分、药理活性和资源开发相关的研究报道进行综述,以期为玉竹作为药食同源产品的开发提供科学依据。

Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma is a widely-used Yin-nourishing traditional Chinese medicine in clinic with the effects of nourishing Yin,moistening dryness,generating saliva and relieving thirst.With the deep development of medicinal and edible homologous plants and constantly updated technology,the progress has been made on the active ingredients and pharmacological effects of Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma.The extensive medicinal value and health care function cause the demands by the society increasing day by day,which promotes the resource development of Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma as an important research direction.Based on the traditional biological activities of Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma,this review summarizes the active components,pharmacological effects and resource development,in order to provide a scientific basis for the development of Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma as medicinal and edible homologous products.