摘要
文章对俄罗斯和阿穆尔州大豆生产情况进行介绍,从大豆生产者结构、大豆品种、生产利润和贸易情况等方面对阿穆尔州大豆产业现状进行综合分析。针对阿穆尔州大豆生产存在单产水平低、机械化水平不足、劳动力成本高、适应该区种植高产大豆品种少、种植比例不合理等问题,提出我国企业对阿穆尔州大豆投资建议,以期为我国企业对俄大豆投资及合作提供参考。
This paper introduced the soybean production situation in Russia and Amur Oblast,analyzed the current situation of soybean industry in Amur Oblast from the perspectives of soybean producer structure,soybean varieties,production profit,trade situation,etc.,and pointed out that there are some problems in soybean production in Amur Oblast,such as low yield per unit area,inadequate mechanization level,high labor cost,few high-yield soybean varieties suitable for planting in the region and unreasonable planting proportion.This paper puts forward some investment suggestions for the soybean production in Amur Oblast,In order to provide reference for Chinese enterprises to invest and cooperate in soybean production in Russia.
作者
魏然
鹿文成
于晓光
吴俊彦
崔杰印
陈祥金
刁鹤楠
袁园
Wei Ran;Lu Wencheng;Yu Xiaoguang;Wu Junyan;Cui Jieyin;Chen Xiangjin;Diao Henan;Yuan Yuan(Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Heihe 164300,Heilongjiang,China;Meteorological Bureau of Heihe City,Heilongjiang Province,Heihe 164300,Heilongjiang,China;National Soil Quality Aihui Observation Experiment Station,Heihe 164300,Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《大豆科技》
2023年第1期40-48,共9页
Soybean Science & Technology
基金
国家大豆产业技术体系特早熟育种岗位专项(CARS-04-PS03)
国家大豆产业技术体系资金资助项目(CARS-04-05B)
黑龙江省农业科学院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项-大豆优异品种创制及高产高效栽培配套技术集成项目(HNK2019CX01-3-2)
黑河市科技计划项目高效、绿色现代农业技术示范推广项目(2021YD003-00)。
关键词
大豆生产
俄罗斯阿穆尔州
品种
生产利润
出口
Soybean production
Amur Oblast
Russia
Varieties
Production profit
Export
