合作博弈视角下阿联酋与日本太空合作模式探析

An Analysis of the Space Cooperation Mode Between the United Arab Emirates and Japan from the Perspectives of Cooperative Game

21世纪的太空已不再是专属于少数大国的舞台,越来越多的国家将目光投向了该领域。受制于技术条件,新兴国家在探索太空时,多倾向于合作,尤其是与具有技术优势的传统大国展开合作;对于传统大国而言,合作不仅可以促进先进技术的应用与推广,带来可观的利润收益,而且有助于提高国际影响力。作为非同盟伙伴关系的传统大国和新兴国家,阿联酋和日本的太空合作具有一定的代表性,在基础合作阶段,双方已经构建起以研究开发、人才培养、产业振兴为基轴的全方位合作关系。本文立足于合作博弈的研究视角,通过深入探讨阿联酋与日本的太空合作案例,发现开展尖端合作虽然会受到多重制约因素影响,但还是符合双方的共同诉求,是可以实现的。

In the 21st century,space is no longer an arena exclusively reserved for a few big powers.Growing countries have shifted their sights on this field.Constrained by technological conditions,emerging countries tend to cooperate with other countries in space exploration,especially with traditional powers with technological advantages.For traditional powers,cooperation can not only promote the application of advanced technologies and bring considerable profits,but also help to improve their international influence.As a traditional big power and an emerging country in non-alliance partnership,Japan and the United Arab Emirates have certain representativeness in space cooperation.The two sides have established an all-round cooperative relationship based on research and development,personnel training and industrial revitalization at the stage of fundamental level cooperation.From the perspective of cooperative game,this paper deeply discusses the cooperation cases between Japan and the United Arab Emirates,and finds that the cutting-edge level cooperation is in line with the common demands of both sides.Although it will be affected by constraints,the cutting-edge level cooperation between the two can be realized.