美国防高级研究计划局生物科技项目进展分析

Progress in biotechnology projects of DARPA

生物科技的发展及其与人工智能、纳米等技术融合,对于提高武器装备性能与增强士兵作战能力有着至关重要的作用。美国防高级研究计划局(DARPA)作为负责提升美军作战能力和科技优势的国防科研机构,持续加强生物科技领域的部署与管理,预期将生物科技作为未来军事技术颠覆性发展的强力“助推器”。该文对DARPA2021年度生物科技项目的发展动向进行扼要分析,以期为我国国防生物科技发展与管理提供有价值的参考。

The development of biotechnology and its integration with artificial intelligence and nanotechnology play a vital role in improving the performance of weapons and equipment and enhancing the combat capability of soldiers.As a defense research institution responsible for improving the combat capability and technological superiorities of the U.S.military,Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency(DARPA)continues to strengthen the deployment and management in the field of biotechnology,and is expected to take biotechnology as a powerful“booster”for the disruptive development of future military technology.This article briefly analyzes the developments of biotechnology projects of DARPA in 2021 so as to provide reference for the development and management of defense biotechnology in China.