基于Home Assistant简易家电智能控制系统的设计

Design of a Simple Home Assistant Based Intelligent Control System for Home Appliances

【目的】本研究基于开源的Home Assistan(t HA)智能家居平台,设计出门禁、照明、电视机、窗及窗帘等简易家电的智能控制系统,能有效解决当前智能家居系统存在的成本高、操作烦琐及其众多系统互联互通难的问题。【方法】该系统以AMR主控板为核心,以人脸识别、智能感应和用户界面(UI)为用户交互终端,实现人脸识别和自动感应来控制家居终端设备,也可通过手机APP、电脑界面系统来远程控制家电设备。【结果】该系统的设计方案可靠,容易设计与实现,具有成本低廉、交互性灵活和操作简便等特点。【结论】其对家电智能化管理及智能家居的推广具有一定的指导意义。

[Purposes]In order to solve the problems of high cost,cumbersome operation and difficult in⁃terconnection of many systems in the current smart home system,this paper designs simple intelligent control systems for home appliances such as access control,lighting,TV,windows and curtains based on the open-source HA(Home Assistant)smart home platform.[Methods]This paper uses the AMR main control board as the core,and uses face recognition,intelligent sensing and user interface(UI)as the user interaction terminal to realize face recognition and automatic sensing control of household terminal equipment.It can also realize the function of remote control of household appliances through mobile phone APP and computer interface system.[Findings]The scheme of the system is reliable,easy to de⁃sign and implement,low cost,flexible interaction and simple operation.[Conclusions]which has certain guiding significance for the intelligent management of household appliances and the promotion of smart home.