华佗《五禽戏》英译本的译者行为批评分析

A Study on the Translation of Hua Tuo’s WuqinXi from the Perspective of Translator Behavior Criticism

在当前中国文化“走出去”的背景下,传统养生文化的海外译介研究理应受到学界的重视。以华佗《五禽戏》为个案,在译者行为批评理论的观照下,从翻译内、外两个层次,探讨其英译本中译者“求真”的译内行为和“务实”的译外行为。研究发现,在“求真-务实”译者行为连续统评价模式上,华佗《五禽戏》译本的译者行为总体上偏向于求真,也兼顾了务实,符合译者“求真为本,务实为用”的一般性行为规律。

Under the background of "going out" of Chinese culture, the overseas translation and introduction of traditional health culture should be paid attention to by the academic circle. Taking Hua Tuo’s WuqinXi as an example, this paper attempts to explore the translator’s "Truth-seeking" intra-translation behavior and "Utility-attaining" extra-translation behavior in English translation from the perspective of the Translator Behavior Criticism theory. It is found that in terms of the "Truth-seeking and Utility-attaining" continuum evaluation model of translator behavior, the translator behavior of the English version of Hua Tuo’s WuqinXi tends to be Truth-seeking as well as Utility-attaining, which accords with the translator’s general behavior law of "Truth-seeking" as the basis and “Utility-attaining” as the application.