张仲景《伤寒杂病论》中的运气思维探析

Analysis on Thoughts of Five Evolutive Phases and Six Climatic Factors in Treatise on Cold Pathogenic and Miscellaneous Diseases Written by Zhang Zhong-jing

探析《伤寒杂病论》中的五运六气科学思维,从五运六气思维分析伤寒与温病联系、《伤寒论》原序中张仲景对五运六气的研究、《金匮要略》治未病的运气思维、五运六气思路的太阳病风论基础、太阳寒水标本中气论等5个方面进行研究分析,医圣张仲景在诊断治疗疾病中,源于有科学的运气思维,经方有着强大的生命力。治未病要结合科学的运气思维,才能彰显出未病先防,既病防变的独特优势。

This paper analyzes the scientific thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors in Treatise on Cold Pathogenic and Miscellaneous Diseases,and investigates and analyzes five aspects as follows:analysis on the correlation between typhoid fever and warm disease by thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors,Zhang Zhong-jing’s research on five evolutive phases and six climatic factors in original preface of Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Diseases,thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors for preventive treatment of disease in Synopsis of Golden Chamber,wind theory basis of Taiyang disease by thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors,and root cause and medial qi theory of Taiyang cold-water.In the diagnosis and treatment of diseases,Zhang Zhong-jing adopts the thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors and the classical prescriptions for syndrome differentiation and treatment.The combination of the thoughts of five evolutive phases and six climatic factors with preventive treatment of disease can show the unique advantages of TCM prevention before disease onset and prevention before disease progress.