分层级整体护理在急诊患者中的应用效果观察

Application Effect Observation of Hierarchical Holistic Nursing in Emergency Patients

目的:探讨分层级整体护理在急诊患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年5月-2022年5月遵义医科大学附属医院收治的80例急诊患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为试验组与对照组,各40例。试验组实施分层级整体护理,对照组实施常规护理,比较两组治疗效果、护理质量评分、工作质量评分、工作能力评分、综合能力评分、负面情绪评分、护理满意度评分、生活质量评分。结果:试验组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组病房管理、基础护理、消毒隔离、护理文书、急救物品管理等护理质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组工作质量、工作能力、综合能力评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于对照组,护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组生理功能、躯体疼痛、情绪职能、社会功能、总体健康评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在急诊患者中实施分层级整体护理,可提高护理人员的工作能力、治疗效果以及护理质量,改善患者生活质量,缓解负面情绪,提高满意度。

Objective:To explore the application effect of hierarchical holistic nursing in emergency patients.Methods:A total of 80 emergency patients treated in Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University from May 2020 to May 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and experimental group according to random number table method,with 40cases in each group.The experimental group was given hierarchical holistic nursing,while the control group was given routine nursing.The treatment effect,nursing quality score,work quality score,work ability score,comprehensive ability score,negative emotion score,nursing satisfaction score,and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of treatment in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing quality scores of ward management,basic nursing,disinfection and isolation,nursing documents,and first-aid supplies management in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The work quality,work ability and comprehensive ability scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The anxiety and depression scores in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the nursing satisfaction scores were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The physiological function,somatic pain,emotional function,social function,and overall health scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of hierarchical holistic nursing in emergency patients can improve the working ability of nursing staff,treatment effect and nursing quality,improve the patient’s quality of life,alleviate negative emotions,and increase the satisfaction.