摘要
近代列强在东北北部地区的商业博弈,是在日俄共同侵略中国的“两强凌一弱”格局下进行的,是以俄国的日益退却与日本的不断扩张为其突出表征,其中也有德、美等西方列强的参与,在某些时候甚至呈现出多方交叉博弈的格局。
The business games of the big powers in the North of Northeast China in modern times were carried out under the pattern of“two strong powers overriding one weak country”,namely,Japan and Russia’s joint invasion of China,with the participation of other powers like Germany and the US.The invasion was characterized by Russia’s increasing retreat and Japan’s continuous expansion,and sometimes registered as a multi-party cross game.
基金
黑龙江历史文化工程专项项目“通商口岸与近代黑龙江的城市和区域发展”(项目编号:03YB1506)
2019年国家社科基金西部项目“清代至民国时期四川灾害史料的整理与研究”(项目编号:19XZS015)。
关键词
近代
日本
俄国
东北北部地区
商业博弈
modern times
Japan
Russia
North of Northeast China
business games
