水陆交通与吉州窑瓷器的运销研究

Research on the Transportation and Marketing of Jizhou Kiln Porcelain from the Water and Land Transportation

作为我国古代重要的综合性瓷窑,吉州窑生产的瓷器数量大、制作工艺水平高,釉色多样,深受海内外人们的喜爱。两宋时期吉州以及周围地区的水陆交通发展迅速,多条官方驿道以及水路支线的开通,极大地扩展了吉州窑瓷器运销的路线。元代吉州地区对外沟通更加便捷,尤其是水路交通的改善,使得海上贸易发展更加繁荣,也促进吉州窑瓷器的运销,水陆交通的发展是吉州窑瓷器能够持续运销的重要因素之一。

As an important comprehensive porcelain kiln in ancient China, the Jizhou kiln produced a large quantity of porcelain with a high level of craftsmanship and a variety of exquisite glazes, which was loved by people at home and abroad. Water and land transportation in Jizhou and its surrounding areas developed rapidly during the Song Dynasty. The opening of many o ffi cial post roads and waterway branch lines greatly expanded the transportation and sales routes of Jizhou kiln porcelain.During the Yuan dynasty, the improved communication between the Jizhou region and the outside world, particularly by water, led to a more prosperous maritime trade including the sale of Jizhou porcelain.The development of water and land transportation is one of the important factors for the continuous transportation and sales of Jizhou kiln porcelain.