明遗民雷士俊的隐逸情怀及其诗歌创作

The Recluse Feelings and Poems of Lei Shijun,a Remnant of the Ming Dynasty

明清之际,关中虽屡经战乱,灾害频仍,但因文化积淀深厚,仍呈现出诗人辈出、诗学繁荣的文化气象。在这一时期的关中诗人群中,颇具代表性的当属自幼生长于关中地区,后长期流寓江南的遗民诗人雷士俊。探讨雷士俊诗歌创作成就及其诗中的遗民情怀,对揭示明清鼎革之际士人的生存境遇与文化选择具有重要参考价值。

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, though Guanzhong experienced many wars and disasters, it still displayed the cultural atmosphere of numerous poets and prosperous poetics because of its profound cultural accumulation. Among the poets of Guanzhong in this period, the representative one was Lei Shijun, who grew up in Guanzhong and lived in the south of the Yangtze River for a long time.The exploration of Lei Shijun’s achievements in poetry creation and the feelings of adherents in his poems is of great reference value for revealing the scholars’ living conditions and cultural choices during the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties.