层级随访追踪管理在急性心肌梗死经皮冠状动脉介入术后出院患者中的应用

Application of Hierarchical Follow-Up Tracking Management in Discharged Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

目的探讨层级随访追踪管理在经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)后出院的急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者中的应用效果。方法100例AMI患者随机分为观察组(层级随访追踪管理,n=50)与对照组(常规随访管理,n=50),比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,观察组的随访率及随访满意率均高于对照组,行为、环境、认知评分均高于对照组,MACE发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论层级随访追踪管理可提高出院AMI患者PCI后的随访质量,增强患者的自我管理能力,减少不良事件的发生。

Objective To explore the application effect of hierarchical follow-up tracking management in discharged patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods 100 AMI patients were randomly divided into the observation group(hierarchical follow-up tracking management,n=50)and the control group(routine follow-up management,n=50).The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the follow-up rate and follow-up satisfaction rate,and the scores of behavior,environment and cognition of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the incidence of MACE was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Hierarchical follow-up tracking management can improve the follow-up quality of discharged AMI patients after PCI,enhance their self-management ability and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.