低温等离子射频消融术治疗扁桃体炎的应用价值研究

Application Value of Low-Temperature Plasma Radiofrequency Ablation in Treatment of Tonsillitis

目的:分析低温等离子射频消融术治疗扁桃体炎的应用价值。方法:选取2019年9月-2021年8月滕州市工人医院收治的108例扁桃体炎患者作为研究对象,随机分为试验组和对照组,各54例。对照组采取扁桃体切除术治疗,试验组采取低温等离子射频消融术治疗,对比两组治疗效果、手术相关指标、并发症发生率、吞咽功能改善评分及生活质量评分。结果:试验组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组手术平均时间、手术后疼痛改善时间、平均住院时间、术后切口愈合时间均短于对照组,手术出血量少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组术后并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后1 d和治疗后1周,试验组患者吞咽功能评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,试验组患者生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:为扁桃体炎患者实施低温等离子射频消融术治疗,能够有效改善手术时间、手术出血量、疼痛改善时间、切口愈合时间等指标,提高了手术诊疗的安全性,同时患者术后并发症发生率较低,对促进患者身体康复有重要意义。

Objective:To analyze the application value of low-temperature plasma radiofrequency ablation in the treatment of tonsillitis.Methods:A total of 108 patients with tonsillitis who were treated in Worker’ s Hospital of Tengzhou from September2019 to August 2021 were selected as the study subjects,and they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,with 54 cases in each group.The control group received tonsillectomy and the experimental group received lowtemperature plasma radiofrequency ablation.The treatment effect,surgery-related indicators,complication rate,swallowing function improvement score and quality of life score in the two groups were compared.Results:The total effective rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The mean surgery time,time for pain improvement after surgery,average length of hospital stay,and time for incision healing after surgery in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group,and the intraoperative blood loss in the experimental group was less than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).At 1 d and 1 week after treatment,the swallowing function scores of patients in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the quality of life scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Lowtemperature plasma radiofrequency ablation for tonsillitis patients can effectively improve the surgery time,intraoperative blood loss,pain improvement time,incision healing time and other indicators,improve the safety of surgical diagnosis and treatment,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.It is of great significance to promote the recovery of the patient’s body.