睡眠干预对冠心病患者睡眠及生活质量的影响观察

Effect of sleep intervention on sleep and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease

目的探究在冠心病患者中应用睡眠干预对睡眠质量和生活质量的影响。方法选取2019年1月-2020年5月在德阳市人民医院治疗的冠心病患者100例,随机分为2组各50例,对照组采取常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予针对性睡眠干预。对比2组睡眠质量、生活质量。结果观察组睡眠质量优良率为92.0%,明显高于对照组的68.0%(P<0.05)。干预前,2组生活质量无明显差异(P>0.05);干预后,观察组生活质量各项评分均明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对冠心病伴发睡眠障碍的患者加强针对性睡眠干预,可以显著提高其睡眠质量,进而帮助改善生活质量,可以推广应用。

Objective To explore the effect of sleep intervention on patients'sleep quality and quality of life in the treatment of coronary heart disease.Methods100 patients with coronary heart disease treated in our hospital from January 2019 to May 2020 were randomly divided into two groups,50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received targeted sleep intervention on this basis.The sleep quality and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The excellent and good rate of sleep quality in the observation group was 92.0%,which was significantly higher than 68.0%in the control group(P<0.05)。Before intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups in physiological function,overall health and other quality of life items(P>0.05);After the intervention,the scores of quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Strengthening targeted sleep intervention for patients with coronary heart disease complicated with sleep disorders can significantly improve their sleep quality and help improve their quality of life,which can be popularized and applied.