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美托洛尔缓释片联合替罗非班对老年急性心肌梗死患者PCI术后冠脉血流恢复和心功能的影响 被引量:10

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摘要 目的探讨琥珀酸美托洛尔缓释片联合替罗非班对老年急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后血流恢复及并发症的影响。方法选取行PCI的急性心肌梗死患者80例,随机数字表法分为两组各40例。常规组在PCI术后服用常规治疗药物治疗(阿司匹林+替格瑞洛+阿托伐他汀/瑞舒伐他汀),联合组加用琥珀酸美托洛尔缓释片联合替罗非班治疗。比较两组TIMI血流分级、血流计帧数(CTFC)、90 min内ST段回落百分率、左室短轴缩短率(FS)、左室射血分数(LVEF)及术后并发症。结果治疗后,联合组术后TIMI血流分级显著优于常规组(P<0.05);联合组术后90 min内ST段回落率明显高于常规组(P<0.05);联合组CTFC明显低于常规组(P<0.05);治疗后,常规组FS水平显著低于联合组,联合组LVEF显著高于常规组(均P<0.05);两组并发症发生率无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论替罗非班联合美托洛尔缓释片可有效改善PCI术后冠状动脉血流灌注状况和心功能,同时减少心血管不良事件和并发症的发生,安全性高。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第5期1036-1039,共4页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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