连雅堂旅闽行迹及诗文研究

Research on Lian Yatang's Trips to Fujian and Related Poems

乙未割台后,连雅堂至少五度往返闽台。从“走番仔反”、参加榕城乡试、任职《鹭江报》、渡海省亲,再到创办《福建日日新闻》,他将文化实践空间挪移到福建。连雅堂在鹭岛办报来开启民智,参与“拒美约会”抵抗美帝,在旅闽诗文中诉说自我的遗民志向、身世哀感,以及反帝图存的奋起之志,既展露年少气盛的慷慨激昂,也流露出感时忧国的深沉凄婉。旅闽经历奠定了连雅堂的诗学、民族文化思想与报人生涯的基础。探究连雅堂的旅闽行迹及诗文,有利于深入解读日据时期台湾地区知识分子的中华民族意识以及他们对民族救亡图存的探索,对于当下闽台人文地带的构建亦具有一定的启发性。

After the cession of Taiwan in 1895,Lian Yatang went back and forth between Fujian and Taiwan at least five times.From fleeing the Japanese,participating Rongcheng Township Examination,working for Law Kang Po,visiting relatives,and then establishing Fujian Daily News,he moved the cultural practice space to Fujian.Lian Yatang set up a newspaper in Ludao to enlighten people and joined the“rejection of American dating”group to resist the US imperialists.In his poems and prose in Fujian,he talked about his aspirations of Yimin,life experi ence,and striving ambition of anti imperialism.They revealed his impassioned and youthful spirit and the deep sadness of worrying about the country.Fujian's experience laid the foundation for Lian Yatang's poetic art,political thoughts,and journalism career.Exploring Lian Yatang's trajectory and writings in Fujian will help to interpret the Chinese national consciousness of Taiwan intellectuals and their exploration of national salvation during the Japanese occupation.It is also inspiring to the current construction of the Fujan-Taiwan cultural zone.